Africa. Consumption expenditure, 1970-2020
| year | billion $ | per capita, $ | billion $ | growth, % | share, % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| current prices | constant prices 1970 | World | |||||
| 1970 | 71.6 | 197.1 | 71.6 | 2.9 | |||
| 1971 | 80.4 | 215.7 | 76.5 | 6.8 | 2.9 | ||
| 1972 | 89.4 | 234 | 79.2 | 3.5 | 2.8 | ||
| 1973 | 107 | 272.8 | 82 | 3.6 | 2.8 | ||
| 1974 | 129.3 | 321.1 | 89.9 | 9.6 | 3 | ||
| 1975 | 151.6 | 365.8 | 91.8 | 2.1 | 3.1 | ||
| 1976 | 158.8 | 373.2 | 95 | 3.5 | 3 | ||
| 1977 | 182.7 | 417.6 | 99.6 | 4.9 | 3.1 | ||
| 1978 | 217.9 | 484.6 | 103 | 3.4 | 3.1 | ||
| 1979 | 240.7 | 520.4 | 102.5 | -0.5 | 3 | ||
| 1980 | 291.9 | 613.7 | 102.3 | -0.2 | 3.2 | ||
| 1981 | 297.5 | 608.1 | 110.1 | 7.6 | 3.2 | ||
| 1982 | 301.1 | 598.4 | 109.7 | -0.4 | 3.2 | ||
| 1983 | 327.2 | 632.2 | 109.1 | -0.5 | 3.4 | ||
| 1984 | 347 | 651.6 | 114.6 | 5 | 3.5 | ||
| 1985 | 368.1 | 671.8 | 121 | 5.6 | 3.6 | ||
| 1986 | 346.5 | 614.7 | 121 | -0.1 | 2.9 | ||
| 1987 | 350 | 604.3 | 122.2 | 1.1 | 2.6 | ||
| 1988 | 384 | 644.2 | 127 | 3.9 | 2.6 | ||
| 1989 | 379.7 | 620.2 | 129.6 | 2 | 2.5 | ||
| 1990 | 420 | 667.1 | 134.7 | 4 | 2.4 | ||
| 1991 | 432.3 | 669.1 | 137.1 | 1.7 | 2.4 | ||
| 1992 | 464.4 | 699.7 | 141.8 | 3.5 | 2.4 | ||
| 1993 | 451.2 | 663 | 138.4 | -2.4 | 2.3 | ||
| 1994 | 428.1 | 612.7 | 138.8 | 0.3 | 2 | ||
| 1995 | 465.5 | 649.8 | 143.9 | 3.7 | 2 | ||
| 1996 | 481.4 | 655.3 | 151.8 | 5.5 | 2 | ||
| 1997 | 506.5 | 672.7 | 157.7 | 3.9 | 2.1 | ||
| 1998 | 511.7 | 663.9 | 161.3 | 2.3 | 2.1 | ||
| 1999 | 508.1 | 643.1 | 165.4 | 2.5 | 2 | ||
| 2000 | 493.7 | 609.7 | 167.6 | 1.3 | 1.9 | ||
| 2001 | 486.4 | 586.3 | 188 | 12.2 | 1.9 | ||
| 2002 | 505.5 | 594.7 | 198.9 | 5.8 | 1.9 | ||
| 2003 | 596.4 | 684.6 | 209.7 | 5.4 | 2 | ||
| 2004 | 712.8 | 799 | 218.6 | 4.2 | 2.1 | ||
| 2005 | 821.9 | 898.8 | 235.2 | 7.6 | 2.3 | ||
| 2006 | 907.4 | 967.4 | 242.3 | 3 | 2.4 | ||
| 2007 | 1,111.9 | 1,156.4 | 273.8 | 13 | 2.6 | ||
| 2008 | 1,259 | 1,276.5 | 272.7 | -0.4 | 2.7 | ||
| 2009 | 1,303 | 1,288.3 | 299.2 | 9.7 | 2.8 | ||
| 2010 | 1,485.3 | 1,431.5 | 312.2 | 4.3 | 3 | ||
| 2011 | 1,671.8 | 1,570 | 321.1 | 2.8 | 3.1 | ||
| 2012 | 1,791.6 | 1,639.3 | 336.6 | 4.8 | 3.2 | ||
| 2013 | 1,939.7 | 1,729.8 | 362.3 | 7.6 | 3.4 | ||
| 2014 | 2,067.3 | 1,795.9 | 375 | 3.5 | 3.5 | ||
| 2015 | 1,964.9 | 1,663.8 | 386.7 | 3.1 | 3.6 | ||
| 2016 | 1,843.5 | 1,521.4 | 391.7 | 1.3 | 3.3 | ||
| 2017 | 1,880.7 | 1,513.4 | 403.6 | 3 | 3.2 | ||
| 2018 | 1,947 | 1,528.4 | 417.2 | 3.4 | 3.1 | ||
| 2019 | 2,027.8 | 1,551.9 | 427.9 | 2.6 | 3.2 | ||
| 2020 | 2,002.2 | 1,495.6 | 429.6 | 0.4 | 3.2 | ||
| countries | # | $ | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Africa | 2,002,224,181,504 | 100 | |
| subregions | |||
| North Africa | 1 | 656,580,763,177 | 32.8 |
| West Africa | 2 | 554,289,437,897 | 27.7 |
| East Africa | 3 | 365,209,560,167 | 18.2 |
| Southern Africa | 4 | 277,219,486,046 | 13.8 |
| Central Africa | 5 | 148,924,934,218 | 7.4 |
| countries | |||
| Egypt | 1 | 346,299,899,675 | 17.3 |
| Nigeria | 2 | 336,790,729,310 | 16.82 |
| South Africa | 3 | 249,148,206,226 | 12.44 |
| Algeria | 4 | 99,045,724,454 | 4.95 |
| Morocco | 5 | 90,837,935,025 | 4.54 |
| Kenya | 6 | 89,139,279,072 | 4.45 |
| Ethiopia | 7 | 76,406,577,632 | 3.82 |
| Sudan | 8 | 60,885,089,654 | 3.04 |
| Ghana | 9 | 57,642,293,805 | 2.88 |
| Ivory Coast | 10 | 47,774,484,486 | 2.39 |
| Tanzania | 11 | 44,734,078,690 | 2.23 |
| Angola | 12 | 43,153,185,172 | 2.16 |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | 13 | 38,786,372,327 | 1.94 |
| Tunisia | 14 | 36,364,046,093 | 1.82 |
| Uganda | 15 | 31,531,274,062 | 1.57 |
| Cameroon | 16 | 30,291,796,011 | 1.51 |
| Libya | 17 | 23,148,068,276 | 1.16 |
| Zimbabwe | 18 | 22,177,404,120 | 1.11 |
| South Sudan | 19 | 22,079,484,301 | 1.1 |
| Senegal | 20 | 21,448,675,345 | 1.07 |
| Mali | 21 | 16,079,218,917 | 0.8 |
| Burkina Faso | 22 | 14,477,263,741 | 0.72 |
| Malawi | 23 | 13,617,071,995 | 0.68 |
| Guinea | 24 | 13,492,116,053 | 0.67 |
| Madagascar | 25 | 12,288,313,988 | 0.61 |
| Mozambique | 26 | 12,029,608,703 | 0.6 |
| Niger | 27 | 12,000,648,275 | 0.6 |
| Botswana | 28 | 11,983,261,698 | 0.6 |
| Benin | 29 | 11,785,575,704 | 0.59 |
| Namibia | 30 | 10,208,129,149 | 0.51 |
| Mauritius | 31 | 10,021,162,174 | 0.5 |
| Equatorial Guinea | 32 | 9,802,853,016 | 0.49 |
| Zambia | 33 | 9,633,640,836 | 0.48 |
| Chad | 34 | 9,575,733,520 | 0.48 |
| Rwanda | 35 | 9,480,767,646 | 0.47 |
| Gabon | 36 | 8,354,963,398 | 0.42 |
| Togo | 37 | 6,441,337,902 | 0.32 |
| Republic of the Congo | 38 | 6,097,633,111 | 0.3 |
| Mauritania | 39 | 5,520,143,676 | 0.28 |
| Sierra Leone | 40 | 4,278,781,929 | 0.21 |
| Burundi | 41 | 3,662,771,463 | 0.18 |
| Swaziland | 42 | 3,225,115,882 | 0.16 |
| Djibouti | 43 | 2,813,506,749 | 0.14 |
| Lesotho | 44 | 2,654,773,091 | 0.13 |
| Central African Republic | 45 | 2,343,767,364 | 0.12 |
| Liberia | 46 | 2,018,449,410 | 0.1 |
| Eritrea | 47 | 1,908,300,532 | 0.1 |
| The Gambia | 48 | 1,685,390,503 | 0.08 |
| Somalia | 49 | 1,524,132,877 | 0.08 |
| Cape Verde | 50 | 1,434,404,203 | 0.07 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 51 | 1,419,924,636 | 0.07 |
| Comoros | 52 | 1,354,801,065 | 0.07 |
| Seychelles | 53 | 807,384,262 | 0.04 |
| São Tomé and Príncipe | 54 | 518,630,300 | 0.03 |
© Ivan Kushnir